{"id":2584,"date":"2022-12-15T13:29:32","date_gmt":"2022-12-15T09:59:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/?p=2584"},"modified":"2022-12-15T13:34:58","modified_gmt":"2022-12-15T10:04:58","slug":"safety-shoe-testing-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/safety-shoe-testing-methods\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634 \ufed3\ufee8\ufef0 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\ufeeb\ufe8e\u0649 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0641\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc:<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufeeb\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u06cc \u0632\ufbfe\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u062f\u06cc 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\ufee3\ufbfd\u200c\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\ufee7\ufeaa\u060c \ufee7\ufe98\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufe9e \ufe91\ufeea \u062f\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe96 \u0622\ufee3\ufeaa\u0647 \ufe91\ufe8e \ufecb\ufee4\ufee0\ufb91\ufeae\u062f \u0648\u0627\ufed7\ufecc\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \ufee7\ufeb0\u062f\ufbfe\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631 \ufea7\ufeee\u0627\ufeeb\ufee8\ufeaa \ufe91\ufeee\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\ufee7\ufea0\ufe8e \ufb90\ufeea \ufe91\ufeb4\ufbff\ufe8e\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \ufe97\ufeee\ufedf\ufbff\ufeaa\ufb90\ufee8\ufee8\ufeaa\ufb94\ufe8e\u0646 \u062f\u0627\ufea7\ufee0\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \ufee3\ufe8e\ufeb7\ufbff\ufee6 \u0622\ufefb\u062a \ufee3\ufeaa\u0631\u0646 \u0648 \ufe91\ufeec\ufeae\u0647\u200c\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648\ufedf\ufbff\ufeea \ufee3\ufee8\ufe8e\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe90\u060c \u0627\ufed7\ufeaa\u0627\u0645 \ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufeea 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\ufe97\ufeee\ufe9f\ufeea \ufe91\ufeea \ufe97\ufeee\ufebf\ufbff\ufea4\ufe8e\u062a \ufed3\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0642 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\ufee3\ufeea \ufe91\ufeea \ufee3\ufecc\ufeae\ufed3\ufbfd \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0648 \ufed7\ufec4\ufecc\ufe8e\u062a \u0622\u0646 \ufb58\ufeae\u062f\u0627\ufea7\ufe98\ufeea \ufea7\ufeee\u0627\ufeeb\ufeaa \u0634\u062f .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufe9b\ufe92\ufe8e\u062a \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufbfd<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h4><strong>\u0631\u0648\u0634 Martindale<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\ufbfe\u0640\u0640\ufee6 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0646 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufbfd \u0627\ufee7\ufeee\u0627\u0639 \ufb58\ufe8e\u0631\ufb7c\u0640\u0640\ufeea \u0648 \ufb7c\ufeae\u0645 \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \ufb90\ufed4\u0640\u0640\ufeb6 \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufbfd \ufeb7\ufeee\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\ufee7\ufee4\ufeee\ufee7\ufeea\u200c\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6 \ufe91\ufeae\ufea7\ufefc\u0641 \ufea3\ufeae\ufb90\ufe96\u060c \ufeb3\ufee4\ufe92\ufe8e\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \ufe91\ufeea \ufebb\ufeee\u0631\u062a \ufb58\ufbff\ufeee\ufeb3\ufe98\ufeea \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6 \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\ufee7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa. \ufeeb\ufee4\ufb7d\ufee8\ufbff\ufee6 \ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \u0627\ufbfe\ufea0\ufe8e\u062f \ufed3\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \ufecb\ufee4\ufee0\ufbff\ufe8e\u062a \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6\u060c \u0648\u0632\ufee7\ufeea \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \ufe91\ufeae \u0631\u0648\u06cc \ufed7\ufec4\ufecc\ufeea \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \ufee3\ufbfd\u200c\ufeb7\ufeee\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \ufb58\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufe8e\u0646 \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \u0648\u0632\ufee7\ufbfd \ufb90\ufeea \u0627\u0632 \ufed7\ufec4\ufecc\ufeea \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufb90\ufe8e\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufeea \ufeb7\ufeaa\u0647 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96\u060c \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufbff\ufeaa\ufb94\ufbfd \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0632\ufbfe\ufe8e\ufe91\ufbfd \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb94\ufeae\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6 \ufecb\ufe92\ufe8e\u0631\ufe97\ufee8\ufeaa \u0627\u0632:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufb58\ufe8e\u0631\ufb7c\ufeea IS 12673-1989<\/li>\n<li>\ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufb58\ufe8e\u0631\ufb7c\ufeea BS Handbook 11<\/li>\n<li>\ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f2- \u06f1\u06f5\u06f2\u06f9\u06f8 :IS<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f2- \u06f1\u06f5\u06f2\u06f9\u06f8 :IS<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6\n<ul>\n<li>Iso 8782-1-1998<\/li>\n<li>BsEn 344-1993<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeae \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f\ufeeb\ufe8e \ufecb\ufe92\ufe8e\u0631\ufe97\ufee8\ufeaa \u0627\u0632:\n<ul>\n<li>Satra-Pm31<\/li>\n<li>ASTM D 4970<\/li>\n<li>Sn 198525<\/li>\n<li>Sn 198529<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<h4><strong>\u0631\u0648\u0634 Taber<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u062f\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6 Taber \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\ufbfe\ufb95\ufeae\u06cc \ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647 \ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufbfd \ufed7\ufec4\ufecc\ufeea \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \ufed7\ufec4\ufecc\ufeea \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufe97\ufeee\ufeb3\ufec2 \u062f\u0648 \ufecf\ufee0\ufec4\ufb8f \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufee4\ufe92\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \ufe97\ufea4\ufe96 \ufe91\ufe8e\u0631 \ufe9b\ufe8e\ufe91\ufe98\ufbfd\u060c \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6 \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\ufe97\ufed4\ufe8e\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0646 \ufee7\ufee4\ufeee\ufee7\ufeea \ufed7\ufe92\ufede \u0648\ufe91\ufecc\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb6\u060c \ufee7\ufeb8\ufe8e\ufee7\ufb95\ufeae \ufee3\ufed8\ufeaa\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufbfd \u0622\u0646 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96.\u00a0 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufb90\ufeea \ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \ufefb\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufbff\ufb8f\u060c \ufb7c\ufeae\u0645 \u0648 \ufb7c\ufeae\u0645 \ufee3\ufebc\ufee8\ufeee\ufecb\ufbfd \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\ufee7\ufeaa\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc DIN \u060c ISO ASTM \u0648<\/p>\n<p>DIN \u2013 EN \ufeeb\ufeb4\ufe98\ufee8\ufeaa .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufed3\ufee0\ufb91\ufeb4\ufeee\ufee3\ufe98\ufeae:<\/h3>\n<p>\ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufb7c\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u0645 \u0631\u0648\ufbfe\ufeea \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \ufe91\ufeea \u0631\u0648\u0634 \ufed7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa\u0645 \u0632\ufee7\ufbfd \ufea3\ufeae\ufb90\ufe8e\u062a \u0631\ufed3\ufe96 \u0648\ufe91\ufeae\ufb94\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufe96 \ufee3\ufe98\ufeee\u0627\ufedf\ufbfd \u062f\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \u060c \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647 \ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufbfd \ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufe8e \u0631\u0648\ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufee6 \ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa\u0646 \u062f\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \ufe97\ufecc\ufeaa\u0627\u062f \u062f\ufed3\ufecc\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u062a \u0631\ufed3\u0640\u0640\ufe96 \u0648 \ufe91\ufeae \ufb94\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufe96 \ufe97\ufeee\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufec2 \ufb90\ufee8\ufe98\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0631 \u062f\ufeb3\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \ufeb7\ufee4\ufe8e\u0631\u0634 \ufee3\ufbfd \ufeb7\ufeee\u062f. \ufecb\ufee4\ufee0\ufb91\ufeae\u062f \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u062f\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \u0627\ufbfe\ufea0\ufe8e\u062f \ufe97\ufee8\ufeb6 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\ufbfd \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96 \ufb90\ufeea \ufe91\ufeea \ufeeb\ufee8\ufb95\ufe8e\u0645 \ufb94\ufe8e\u0645 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \ufe91\ufeae \u0631\u0648\u06cc \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0627\ufbfe\ufea0\ufe8e\u062f \ufee3\ufbfd \ufeb7\ufeee\u062f. \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufbfe\ufea0\ufe8e\u062f \u0627\u0648\ufedf\ufbff\ufee6 \ufe97\ufeae\u06a9 \ufecb\ufeaa\u062f \ufeb7\ufee4\ufe8e\u0631\ufeb7\ufb95\ufeae \u062f\ufeb3\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \ufbfe\ufe8e\u062f\u062f\u0627\ufeb7\ufe96 \u0648 \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb4\ufeea \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb94\ufeae\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufecb\ufe92\ufe8e\u0631\ufe97\ufee8\ufeaa \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f9\u06f1\u06f4-\u06f1\u06f9\u06f7\u06f0 IS<\/li>\n<li>\u06f3\u06f1\u06f4\u06f4-\u06f1\u06f9\u06f6\u06f8 BS<\/li>\n<li>\u06f2\u06f0-\u06f1\u06f9\u06f6\u06f3\/IUP<\/li>\n<li>\u06f5\u06f4\u06f0\u06f2 Satra TM55\u060c<\/li>\n<li>EN ISO<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufe9f\ufeec\ufee8\ufeaa\ufb94\ufbfd:<\/h3>\n<p>\ufe9f\ufeec\ufee8\ufeaa\ufb94\ufbfd \ufed3\ufeee\u0645 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufb58\ufee0\ufbfd \ufb58\ufeee\u0631\ufe97\ufe8e\u0646\u060c \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufb94\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u06cc \ufed3\ufee0\ufeb0\u06cc \ufb90\ufeea \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\ufe97\ufed4\ufe8e\u0639 \ufee3\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufea8\ufebc\ufbfd \ufe91\ufeae \u0631\u0648\u06cc \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufec4\ufea2 \ufed3\ufeee\u0645 \ufed3\ufeae\u0648\u062f \ufee3\ufbfd \u0622\ufbfe\ufeaa\u060c \u0648 \ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufe8e \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \u0627\u0631\ufe97\ufed4\ufe8e\u0639 \ufe91\ufeae\ufb94\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufe96 \ufed7\ufe8e\ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufede \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647 \ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe96.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u062f\ufeb3\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \ufeb7\ufe8e\ufee3\ufede \ufb58\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeea \u0648 \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufedf\ufeee\ufedf\ufeea \ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufeaa\u0631\u062c \u0622\ufb90\ufeae\ufbfe\ufee0\ufbff\ufb8f \ufee3\ufbfd\u200c\ufe91\ufe8e\ufeb7\ufeaa. \ufee3\ufed8\ufeaa\u0627\u0631 \ufe91\ufeae\ufb94\ufeb8\ufe96 \ufe91\ufeae \u0631\u0648\u06cc \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufec4\ufea2 \ufedf\ufeee\ufedf\ufeea \u0627\u0632\u00a0 \u06f1\u06f0 \ufe97\ufe8e \u06f9\u06f0\u062f\u0631\ufebb\ufeaa \u0627\u0631\ufe97\ufed4\ufe8e\u0639 \ufb58\ufeae\ufe97\ufe8e\u0628 \ufee3\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufea8\ufeba \ufeb7\ufeaa\u0647 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f \u00a0\ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \ufed3\ufeee\u0645 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee7\ufeae\u0645 \ufed7\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe92\ufb95\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufeb7\ufeaa\u0647 \ufb58\ufee0\ufbfd \ufb58\ufeee\u0631\ufe97\ufe8e\u0646 \ufb90\ufe8e\u0631\ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06f8\u06f3\u06f0\u06f7 Iso\u06f1\u06f9\u06f9\u06f0\u00a0 \ufee3\ufbff\u0640\u0640\ufeb0\u0627\u0646 \ufe9f\ufeec\ufee8\ufeaa\ufb94\ufbfd \ufb58\ufee0\ufbff\ufee4\ufeae\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufee0\ufeee\ufedf\ufbfd \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647 \ufb94\ufbff\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufbfd\ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u062f. Jis K6400-1997 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\ufbfe\ufb95\ufeae\u06cc \ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee7\ufeae\u0645 \ufb58\ufee0\ufbfd \ufb58\ufeee\u0631\ufe97\ufe8e\u0646 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96.<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h3>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \u0627\ufee7\ufecc\ufec4\ufe8e\u0641 \ufb58\ufeac\ufbfe\ufeae\u06cc \u0648 \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb6:<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\ufbfe\ufe8e\u062f\u06cc \ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \u0627\ufee7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \u0627\ufee7\ufecc\ufec4\ufe8e\u0641\ufb58\ufeac\ufbfe\ufeae\u06cc \u0648 \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0648\ufe9f\ufeee\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\ufee7\ufeaa\u060c \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufeec\ufe8e\u06cc \ufed3\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0642 \u0648 \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufbfe\ufea0\ufe8e\u062f \ufe97\ufee8\ufeb6\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufe98\ufeee\u0627\ufedf\ufbfd \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\ufbfd \u0648 \ufb58\ufbff\ufb7d\ufeb8\ufbfd \u062f\u0631 \ufed7\ufeb4\ufee4\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \ufee3\ufea8\ufe98\ufee0\ufed2 \ufb90\ufed4\u0640\u0640\ufeb6\u060c \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\u0640\u0640\ufe96 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\ufee7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufbfd\ufb90\ufee8\ufee8\ufeaa.<\/p>\n<p>\ufeeb\ufee4\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \ufb90\ufeea \ufed7\ufe92\ufefc\u064b \u0627\ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u0631\u0647 \ufeb7\ufeaa \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \ufee7\ufec8\ufbff\ufeae \ufed3\ufee0\ufb91\ufeb4\u0640\u0640\ufeee\ufee3\ufe98\ufeae \ufe97\ufee8\ufeec\ufe8e \ufe91\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \u0627\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0632\u0647\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u06cc \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufed7\ufec4\ufecc\ufe8e\ufe97\ufbfd \u0627\u0632 \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \ufee7\ufec8\ufbff\ufeae \u0631\u0648\ufbfe\ufeea\u060c \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufbfd\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\ufee7\ufeaa.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \ufea3\ufe8e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufed3\ufeee\u0642\u060c \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \ufe91\ufec4\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u0631 \ufb90\ufe8e\ufee3\ufede \ufe97\ufea4\ufe96 \ufe97\ufee8\ufeb6\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufbfd \u0648 \ufb58\ufbff\ufb7d\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufbfd\ufb94\ufbff\ufeae\u062f. \ufee7\ufe98\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufe9e \ufe91\ufeaa\ufeb3\ufe96 \u0622\ufee3\ufeaa\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufbfe\u0640\u0640\ufb8f \ufb90\ufed4\u0640\u0640\ufeb6 \ufb90\ufe8e\ufee3\ufede\u060c \ufee7\ufe98\ufe8e\ufbfe\u0640\u0640\ufe9e \ufb90\ufe8e\u0631\ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u062f\u06cc \ufe91\ufeec\ufe98\ufeae\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \ufe91\ufeea \ufeeb\ufee4\ufeae\u0627\u0647 \ufea7\ufeee\u0627\ufeeb\ufeaa \u062f\u0627\ufeb7\ufe96.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\ufebb\u0640\u0640\ufede \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \ufea7\ufee4\ufeb8\ufbfd \u0648 \ufb58\ufbff\ufb7d\ufeb8\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6\u060c \ufee3\ufeb8\ufe8e\ufe91\ufeea\ufeb3\ufe8e\u0632\u06cc \ufb94\ufe8e\u0645 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0627\ufee7\ufeb4\ufe8e\u0646 \ufee3\ufbfd \ufe91\ufe8e\ufeb7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa \ufb90\ufeea \ufec3\ufbfd \u0622\u0646 \ufe97\ufee8\ufeb6\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufea8\ufe98\ufee0\ufed4\ufbfd \ufe91\ufeae \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \ufee3\ufbfd\u0622\ufbfe\ufeaa.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed8\ufe8e\ufee3\ufe96 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0631 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\ufe91\ufede \ufe97\ufeae\ufb90\ufbff\ufeaa\ufb94\ufbfd:<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\ufeb3\ufe98\ufb95\ufe8e\u0647 \ufefb\ufeb3\ufe98\ufeee\ufee3\ufe98\ufeae \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\u0648\ufee3\ufe96 \u0631\u062e \ufb7c\ufeae\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\ufe91\ufede \ufe97\ufeae\ufb90\ufbff\ufeaa\ufb94\ufbfd \ufee3\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufea8\ufeba \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb94\ufeae\u062f\u062f. \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufed3\ufeee\u0642\u060c \ufecb\ufb91\ufeb2\u0627\ufedf\ufecc\ufee4\ufede \ufee7\ufbff\ufeae\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647 \ufe91\ufeea \ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufec4\ufea2 \u0631\u062e \ufb7c\ufeae\u0645 \u0648 \ufeeb\ufee4\ufb7d\ufee8\ufbff\ufee6 \ufee3\ufed8\ufeaa\u0627\u0631 \ufb90\ufeb6 \u0622\ufee3\ufeaa\u0646 \ufb7c\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \ufee3\ufed8\ufe8e\ufe91\ufede \ufee7\ufbff\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u0648\u06cc \ufed3\ufeee\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \ufee7\ufeb8\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u0646 \ufee3\ufbfd \u062f\ufeeb\ufeaa.<\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f \ufefb\ufeb3\ufe98\ufeee\ufee3\ufe98\ufeae \ufecb\ufe92\ufe8e\u0631\ufe97\ufee8\ufeaa \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06f9 DIN 53325<\/li>\n<li>ISO 3379<\/li>\n<li>IUP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \ufb90\ufee8\ufee8\ufeaa\ufb94\ufe8e\u0646: \ufeb3\ufbff\ufeaa \ufea3\ufee4\ufbff\ufeaa \ufea3\ufe8e\ufee3\ufeaa \ufee3\ufeee\ufeb3\ufeee\ufbfe\ufe8e\u0646 &#8211; \u00a0\ufed3\ufeae\u0648\u0647 \ufeb7\ufbff\ufeae\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;2584&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;18&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634 \ufed3\ufee8\ufef0 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\ufeeb\ufe8e\u0649 \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 18px; height: 18px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 14.4px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0641\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc: &nbsp; \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufeee\u0646 \ufeeb\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u06cc \u0632\ufbfe\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u062f\u06cc \ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufeae\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\ufbfe\ufe8e\ufe91\u0640\u0640\ufbfd \u0648\ufbfe\ufb8b\ufb94\ufbfd \ufeeb\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u06cc \ufed3\ufee8\u0640\u0640\ufbfd \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0648\ufe9f\u0640\u0640\ufeee\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\ufee7\u0640\u0640\ufeaa \ufb90\ufeea \ufe91\ufeea \ufea7\ufebc\ufeee\ufebb\ufbff\u0640\u0640\ufe8e\u062a \ufb90\ufe8e\u0631\ufe91\ufeae\u062f\u06cc \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \ufee3\ufbfd \ufb58\ufeae\u062f\u0627\u0632\ufee7\ufeaa. \ufe91\ufeae \u0627\ufbfe\ufee6 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe8e\u0633\u060c \ufee3\ufe8e\ufeb7\ufbff\ufee6 \u0622\ufefb\u062a \u0622\u0632\ufee3\ufe8e\ufbfe\ufeb8\ufb95\ufe8e\ufeeb\ufbfd \u0648\ufbfe\ufb8b\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \ufec3\ufeae\u0627\ufea3\ufbfd \u0648 \ufeb3\ufe8e\ufea7\ufe98\ufeea \ufeb7\ufeaa\u0647\u200c\u0627\ufee7\ufeaa \ufb90\ufeea \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufeb3\u0640\u0640\ufe98\ufed4\ufe8e\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe98\ufe8e\ufee7\ufeaa\u0627\u0631\u062f\ufeeb\ufe8e\u06cc \ufee3\ufeee\ufe9f\ufeee\u062f\u060c \ufb90\ufe8e\u0631\u0627\ufbfe\ufbfd \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufb90\ufed4\ufeb6 \u0631\u0627 \ufee3\ufeee\u0631\u062f \ufe97\ufea0\ufeb0\ufbfe\ufeea \u0648\ufe97\ufea4\ufee0\ufbff\ufede \ufed7\ufeae\u0627\u0631 \ufee3\ufbfd\u200c\u062f\ufeeb\ufee8\u0640\u0640\ufeaa. \u0627\u0632 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":2585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,92,351],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2584","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-19","category-92","category-351"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2584\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.unexsafety.com\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}